According to research there are six pre-reading skills that
children must develop in order to learn to read.
Letter knowledge-
Knowing their names, sounds and recognizing letters everywhere.
Vocabulary-
Simply knowing the names of things.
Phonological
Awareness- Being able to hear and play with the smaller sounds in words.
Narrative Skills-
Being able to describe events and tell stories.
Print Motivation-
Being interested in and enjoying books.
Each week my programs include activities
which help strengthen particular skills.
Story time participants learn how to handle a book by watching me hold the book and point to the words as I read (print
awareness). They start recognizing
letters and sounds as they are exposed to them week after week (letter
knowledge). They build vocabulary by
socializing and interacting with other children, by hearing new words in
stories and experiencing new things. Children have fun and work on their motor
skills as we sing and dance our mornings away!
In addition, by singing we break words down into manageable pieces
(phonological awareness). Try it now!
The It-sy, Bit-sy Spi-der went up the wa-ter spout.
I engage children in conversation about
the books we are reading. By asking a child to predict what might happen in a
story or having them retell parts of a story they are developing narrative
skills. I also allow plenty of time for
self expression. Often books we read
will spark a memory and children will want to tell a personal story. The give and take in a group setting helps
children learn persistence, cooperation and also how to communicate their wants
and needs verbally.
Children who attend library story times are exposed to fun and engaging activities. By making learning a fun
experience, I believe I am encouraging a life long love of stories and the written
word (print motivation). I think perhaps that parent got more than they bargained for when they asked that question, but it was a nice reminder to me that while I look forward to story time and have a blast doing it, it is important work that we are doing! Goooooooo Librarians!
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